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Saturday 11 November 2023

Hello World component in Vue.js

 
Hello World component in Vue.js





To create a "Hello World" component in Vue.js, you can follow these steps:

  1. Create a new file called HelloWorld.vue.

  2. In the file, add the following code:


HTML

<template>
  <div>
    <h1>Hello World!</h1>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "HelloWorld",
};
</script>

  1. Save the file.

  2. In your main Vue application file, import the HelloWorld component and register it globally:


HTML

<template>


  <div

 id="app">


    <HelloWorld />


  </div>


</template>



<script>
import HelloWorld from

 "./components/HelloWorld.vue";

export

 default {
  name: "App",
  components: {
    HelloWorld,
  },
};
</script>

  1. Start your Vue application.

You should now see the message "Hello World!" displayed on the page.

Here is an example of a complete Vue application that displays a "Hello World" component:


HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
  <title>Hello World Vue.js</title>
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/vue/3.2.7/vue.global.prod.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
  <div id="app"></div>
  <script>
    // Import the HelloWorld component.
    import HelloWorld from "./components/HelloWorld.vue";

    // Register the HelloWorld component globally.
    Vue.component("HelloWorld", HelloWorld);

    // Create a new Vue instance.
    new Vue({
      el: "#app",
    });
  </script>
</body>
</html>

To create a local component, you can register it in the components option of a parent component. For example, the following code creates a local HelloWorld component in the App component:


HTML

<template>
  <div id="app">
    <my-hello-world />
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "App",
  components: {
    "my-hello-world": {
      template: `<h1>Hello World!</h1>`,
    },
  },
};
</script>

Local components can only be used within the scope in which they are defined. This can be useful for creating components that are specific to a particular page or view.

I hope this helps!

Sources

1. https://strapi.io/blog/create-a-strapi-vue-blog-starter

2. https://www.onooks.com/how-to-include-vuetify-in-webstorm-project/



Interview questions and answers for "Hello World" component in Vue.js:

Q: What is a component in Vue.js?

A: A component in Vue.js is a reusable piece of code that encapsulates a specific part of the user interface. Components can be nested inside other components, which allows you to create complex UIs without duplicating code.

Q: What is the difference between a global component and a local component?

A: A global component can be used anywhere in the application. It is registered globally using the Vue.component() method. A local component can only be used within the scope in which it is defined. It is registered locally using the components option in a Vue component.

Q: How do you create a "Hello World" component in Vue.js?

A: To create a "Hello World" component in Vue.js, you can follow these steps:

  1. Create a new file called HelloWorld.vue.

  2. In the file, add the following code:


HTML

<template>
  <div>
    <h1>Hello World!</h1>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "HelloWorld",
};
</script>

  1. Save the file.

Q: How do you register a global component in Vue.js?

A: To register a global component in Vue.js, you can use the Vue.component() method. For example, the following code registers the HelloWorld component globally:


Vue.component("HelloWorld", HelloWorld);

Q: How do you register a local component in Vue.js?

A: To register a local component in Vue.js, you can use the components option in a Vue component. For example, the following code registers the HelloWorld component locally in the App component:


<template>
  <div id="app">
    <my-hello-world />
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "App",
  components: {
    "my-hello-world": HelloWorld,
  },
};
</script>

Q: What are some best practices for using components in Vue.js?

A: Some best practices for using components in Vue.js include:

  • Keep your components small and focused. This will make them more reusable and maintainable.

  • Use descriptive names for your components. This will make your code more readable and understandable.

  • Document your components. This will help other developers to understand how your components work and how to use them.

  • Test your components. This will help to ensure that your components work as expected.

I hope this helps!


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