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Friday 19 January 2024

How do you force update in Vuejs explain with example in Vuejs explain with example? 095

 How do you force update in Vuejs explain with example in Vuejs explain with example?


Here are methods to force an update in Vue.js, along with examples:

1. $forceUpdate():

  • Triggers a re-render of the component and its children.

  • Generally used in rare cases where Vue's reactivity system doesn't detect changes automatically, usually due to external state modifications or complex data structures.

  • Example:


Code snippet

<template>
  <div>{{ message }}</div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      message: 'Initial message',
    };
  },
  methods: {
    changeMessage() {
      this.message = 'Updated message';
      this.$forceUpdate(); // Force re-render
    },
  },
};
</script>

2. Key-Changing Technique:

  • Re-renders a component by providing a unique key attribute to its root element.

  • Vue treats elements with different keys as distinct, causing a full re-render when the key changes.

  • Example:


Code snippet

<template>
  <div v-for="item in items" :key="item.id">
    </div>
</template>

<script>
// ...
methods: {
  forceRerender() {
    this.items.push({ id: Date.now() }); // Add a new item with unique ID
    this.items.splice(-1, 1); // Remove the added item
  },
},
// ...
</script>

3. Array Mutation for List Re-rendering:

  • For forcing a list to re-render, directly mutate its underlying array (e.g., using splice).

  • Vue detects array mutations and triggers re-rendering of related components.

  • Example:


Code snippet

<template>
  <ul>
    <li v-for="item in items">{{ item }}</li>
  </ul>
</template>

<script>
// ...
methods: {
  forceListUpdate() {
    this.items.splice(0, 0); // Add an empty item and remove it
  },
},
// ...
</script>

Best Practices:

  • Use forceUpdate() sparingly, as it can negatively impact performance and violate reactivity principles.

  • Prefer key-changing or array mutation techniques when possible for more predictable and maintainable updates.

  • Understand Vue's reactivity system to avoid unnecessary forced updates.

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