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Friday 19 January 2024

What is the purpose of vuejs once directive in Vuejs explain with example? 096

 What is the purpose of vuejs once directive in Vuejs explain with example?


The v-once directive in Vue.js serves the purpose of rendering an element and its children only once, even if the underlying data changes. This optimization technique is valuable for:

1. Static Content:

  • Elements that remain unchanged throughout the application lifecycle, such as:

  • Large text blocks

  • Complex layouts

  • Computed data that won't be updated

2. Expensive Calculations:

  • Rendering that involves computationally intensive actions, such as:

  • Expensive function calls

  • Large data processing

3. Preventing Unnecessary Re-renders:

  • In component structures where excessive re-renders could impact performance.

Example:


Code snippet

<template>
  <div>
    <p v-once>This paragraph will only render once.</p>
    <ul v-for="item in items" :key="item.id">
      <li v-once>{{ item.name }}</li> </ul>
  </div>
</template>

Key Points:

  • Static Rendering: Elements with v-once are treated as static content, improving initial rendering speed.

  • No Reactivity: Data bindings within v-once elements won't update dynamically.

  • Direct DOM Manipulation: If you need to modify the content after initial rendering, use JavaScript to directly manipulate the DOM.

  • Scope: Applies to the element and its children.

Best Practices:

  • Use v-once strategically for targeted optimization.

  • Avoid it for elements that require dynamic updates based on user interactions or data changes.

  • Consider alternatives like v-memo or computed properties for more granular control over re-rendering.

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