What are HTML Entities? How do you display special characters in HTML?
HTML entities are a way to represent special characters or characters that have a reserved meaning in HTML using codes. These codes consist of an ampersand (&), the name of the entity, and a semicolon (;).
Here's why they are important:
Prevent conflicts: Certain characters like <, >, and & have special meanings in HTML and can interfere with the code's structure if displayed directly. Entities prevent this conflict by providing alternative representations.
Display non-keyboard characters: Some symbols or characters are not available on standard keyboards, and entities allow you to display them on your webpage.
Ensure consistent display: Entities ensure that the characters are displayed consistently across different browsers and platforms.
Here are some common examples of HTML entities:
There are many more entities available, and you can find a comprehensive list on various websites.
Here's how to use HTML entities to display special characters in your HTML code:
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
This text contains the copyright symbol: © 2024
This text contains the euro symbol: € 100
This text contains a heart symbol: ♥
</body>
</html>
Remember, when choosing an entity, make sure it's relevant to the character you want to display and that it's supported by the browsers you're targeting.
I hope this explanation helps!
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