π Creating Flows from Scratch with Copilot
Here’s a step-by-step guide to creating flows from scratch using Copilot in Power Automate, including how to leverage AI-powered prompts, real-time suggestions, and practical examples:
π€ What is Copilot in Power Automate?
- Copilot is an π§ AI assistant that helps you build flows faster by converting natural language descriptions into expressions, actions, and even entire workflows.
- It simplifies complex logic for users of all skill levels.
⚙️ Example Scenario: Task Reminder System
- Goal: Create a flow that sends a Teams message ⏰ 24 hours before a task deadline stored in a SharePoint list.
πͺ Step-by-Step Flow Creation with Copilot
1️⃣ Start a New Flow
* Go to Power Automate → Create → Automated Cloud Flow.
* Name your flow (e.g., "Task Deadline Reminder").
2️⃣ Define the Trigger
* **Prompt Copilot:**
* “Start when a task deadline is approaching in a SharePoint list.”
* **Copilot Suggestion:**
* Adds a "When an item is modified" trigger (SharePoint).
* Configures the site/list and filters items where DueDate is within 1 day:
```
@lessOrEquals(
div(sub(ticks(item()?['DueDate']), ticks(utcNow())), 864000000000
, 1)
```
3️⃣ Add a Teams Notification
* **Prompt Copilot:**
* “Send a message to Teams when a task is due soon.”
* **Copilot Suggestion:**
* Adds "Post a message in a chat or channel" (Teams connector).
* Generates dynamic content for the message:
```
@concat(
'Reminder: Task "', item()?['Title'],
'" is due on ', formatDateTime(item()?['DueDate'], 'dd-MM-yyyy'), '.'
)
```
4️⃣ Handle Errors
* **Prompt Copilot:**
* “Add error handling if the Teams message fails.”
* **Copilot Suggestion:**
* Wraps the Teams action in a Scope block.
* Adds a Catch block to log errors to SharePoint:
```
@concat('Error: ', outputs('Post_message')?['body/error'])
```
πΊ️ Final Flow Structure
```
Trigger: When an item is modified (SharePoint)
├─── Condition: DueDate <= 1 day from now
│ ├─── Yes: Post Teams message
│ │ └─── Catch: Log error to SharePoint
│ └─── No: End flow
```
π§π» How to Use Copilot for Each Step
- Add an Action:
- Click + New step → Ask Copilot.
- Type a prompt like “Get the task owner’s email from SharePoint.”
- Copilot generates the "Get user profile" action with dynamic content.
- Generate Expressions:
- In an action field, click Ask Copilot → Describe your goal.
- Example:
- Prompt: “Calculate days left until the deadline.”
- Copilot Output:
@div(sub(ticks(item()?['DueDate']), ticks(utcNow())), 864000000000)
- Debug Logic:
- Use Compose actions to test Copilot-generated expressions.
π€ Advanced Example: Multi-Step Approval Flow
- Prompt: “Create a flow where a manager approves or rejects vacation requests in Outlook, then updates a SharePoint list.”
- Copilot Generates: * Trigger: When a new email arrives (Outlook, subject contains "Vacation Request"). * Extract Data: Uses split() to parse request details from the email body. * Condition: Checks if the request is for > 5 days. * Approval Action: Sends an adaptive card to Teams. * Update SharePoint: Based on the approval response.
✨ Benefits of Using Copilot
- ⏱️ Speed: Build flows in minutes instead of hours.
- π No-Code Learning Curve: Natural language replaces complex syntax.
- ✅ Error Reduction: Copilot auto-suggests best practices (e.g., error handling).
⚠️ Limitations
- Complex Logic: May require manual adjustments for nested conditions or loops.
- Connector Limits: Copilot can’t bypass DLP policies or licensing restrictions.
π By combining Copilot’s AI assistance with your domain knowledge, you can rapidly prototype and deploy powerful automations. Let me know if you’d like more examples! π
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