Backend development refers to the server-side of a web application or software. It involves the logic, data management, and functionality that operates behind the scenes. Backend developers work with databases, APIs, and server-side programming languages to create the foundation of a software application.
Key components of backend development:
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Server: A computer that hosts the application and processes requests.
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Database: A system for storing and organizing data.
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API: Application Programming Interface, a set of rules for how different software components should interact.
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Programming languages: Common backend languages include Python, Java, Node.js, Ruby, and PHP.
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Frameworks: Tools that provide a structure for backend development, such as Django, Spring, Express, Rails, and Laravel.
Backend development is essential for building scalable, efficient, and secure software applications.
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