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Friday 22 December 2023

What is the comprehensive working system of Power BI ? Power BI interview questions and answers 086

 What is the comprehensive working system of Power BI ?


Understanding Power BI's comprehensive working system involves dissecting its key components and their interactions. Here's a breakdown:

1. Data Acquisition:

  • Sources: Connect to various data sources like Excel files, relational databases, cloud services, APIs, etc.

  • Connectors: Use built-in or custom connectors to establish communication with the chosen data sources.

  • Data import or DirectQuery: Choose between importing data into the Power BI model for local processing or querying data directly from the source for real-time updates.

2. Data Modeling:

  • Power Query Editor: Transform and shape raw data by cleaning, filtering, adding columns, merging tables, and building relationships.

  • Data Model: Create a logical representation of your data, including relationships between tables, measures for aggregations, and calculated columns for derived values.

3. Analysis and Visualization:

  • Power BI Desktop: Build reports and dashboards with a wide range of interactive visualizations like charts, graphs, maps, etc.

  • DAX functions: Utilize formulas to perform calculations, aggregations, and complex data manipulations within the model.

  • Filters and slicers: Interactively explore your data by focusing on specific subsets or dimensions.

4. Sharing and Collaboration:

  • Power BI Service: Publish reports and dashboards to the cloud for sharing and collaboration within your organization.

  • Mobile apps: View reports and interact with data on mobile devices.

  • Security and governance: Set access permissions, control data refresh schedules, and implement data security measures.

5. Refresh and Maintenance:

  • Data refresh: Schedule automatic or manual data refresh to keep your reports and dashboards up-to-date.

  • Model maintenance: Update data sources, adjust your data model, and refine visualizations to ensure ongoing accuracy and relevance.

Additional elements:

  • Gateways: For on-premises data sources, gateways bridge the gap between Power BI Service and your local data servers.

  • AI and machine learning: Power BI integrates with Azure AI services to enable advanced analytics like forecasting and anomaly detection.

  • Custom visuals: Extend visualization capabilities with custom-developed visual elements.

Ultimately, Power BI works as a cohesive system where each step complements the next. Analyzing this workflow empowers you to leverage its full potential for effective data analysis, exploration, and communication within your organization.

Do you have any specific aspects of Power BI's working system you'd like to explore further? I'm happy to delve deeper into any particular components or functionalities that pique your interest.




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