pwd in linux explain with example

 

In Linux, the pwd command stands for "print working directory." It is a built-in shell command that displays the full path of the current working directory. The current working directory is the directory that the shell is currently using to locate files and execute commands.

Example Usage:

Bash

user@linux:~$ pwd
/home/user

In this example, the pwd command outputs /home/user, indicating that the current working directory is /home/user.

Benefits of Using pwd:

• Navigation: The pwd command is helpful for understanding your current location within the file system, especially when navigating through multiple directories.

• Command Execution: When executing commands that involve file paths, knowing your current working directory can be crucial to ensure you're referencing the correct files or directories.

• Scripting: In shell scripts, the pwd command can be used to dynamically determine the current working directory and perform operations based on it.

Overall, the pwd command is a simple yet essential tool for navigating and managing your working directory in Linux.